@indusinkc
Here is my take on the power supply side of the game.
1. A suitable UPS (online of offline usually for single phase circuit)
- power supply from electricity board can cut off at any time; hard fact
- even if you are in an society where there is DG backup, this takes anywhere between 10-60 secs to come on
- a sine wave UPS is desired
- online UPS do AC --> DC --> charge battery --> DC --> AC cycle (generally noisy; host them away from TV/audio gear)
- offline UPS do AC --> charge battery + passthru on mains and battery out --> AC on standby (less noisy)
- if the UPS output can provide some voltage stabilization it is a bonus
2. A voltage stabilizer (for single phase circuit or specifically for AV gear if hosted, say only living room)
- choose something that would correct voltage over a fairly large swing, say 180-270V
- if output is programmable, set it to 230V/50Hz
- servo stabilizers do make some noise when correcting voltage; if you can live with this temporary inconvenience place it near AV gear
3. Surge protectors + multi socket outlets
- this has nothing to do with voltage fluctuations
- if there is a surge then electronics will fry; could happen when mains supply comes on after an outage
- surge protector fuse will cut out protecting your electronics
- multiple outlets are convenient to connect devices in play
4. Power conditioner
- these suppress RF and other line noise, supposedly
- our homes are not industrial style where you have stray loads and definitely not RF soup
- IMO this is not required, but some folks swear by it; so that's your call
5. Shielded power cords (after market or DIY)
- this is to mitigate any stray EMI emanating from the mains cord of the equipment
- theory is this EMI may affect small signal cables like digital ICs and/analog ICs
- IMO these are not required, but some folks have had positive and pleasant surprises by using them
6. Dedicated circuit for AV
- if possible, have a separate circuit/s for AV gear with its own MCB at LDB
- this may be possible in new homes, but in older homes may not be practical
In my home, this is what I've done.
Mains --> 1.1KVA offline UPS + Battery (Exide) --> 2KVA Servo Stabilizer (Vertex) --> Surge protectors --> AV gear
The UPS is spec'd to power on a few lights, fans, TV and an amp when power cuts out. It is placed away from AV gear.
It does make some noise while charging the battery.
The servo is co-hosted along the AV gear for lack of space. It is a bit noisy when correcting, but we have grown to ignore it.
We use TV on UPS power very often. Usually, I switch off audio gear when power goes out.
Why do I have servo after UPS? Because with the old UPS I has seeing higher than 250V when on DC/battery
Hope this helps.
Cheers,
Raghu