This is very true and the timeline of implementation seems to tie up with the make-in-India mantra. It's just not commercially viable anymore to bring something into India via shipping. Remember, there is GST on duty as well. Personally, I have started looking at it this way, if an item including shipping costs $50, I have to work with a budget of $100. Another factor is that there is no clarity on the valuation process. It may make sense to buy something brand new from recognized sources like amazon.com where the appropriate purchase value and shipping costs are provided upfront accurately, versus purchases from eBay for example wherein customs officials may or may not accept the value (+ shipping) per the eBay invoice. A friend of mine had this experience wherein he purchased a cd player from ebay.de which was faulty and sold as not working, for parts. He paid 52 euro (incl shipping) after winning an auction on eBay but ended up paying Rs.22,350/- as customs duty additionally, via DHL.