This is a good place to start your researches:
Silent PC Review
Some more information, or a pointer to it, if already given, would help people to answer this question. What CPU do you have? What is the SMPS? How many, and what, fans are already installed?
What kind of noise do you get from your fans? Vibration? Mechanical noise? Or just the sound of air being moved. If it is the latter, there may not be much you can do about it, although you can experiment with different fans.
My biggest source of noise in the PC I built about 15 months ago was the CPU fan. It was the fan/heatsink supplied with the AMD processor, and it would spin in the thousands of RPM. I replaced it with a big heatsink with big fans. I wrote about that here:
Cooling: Hanging a Kilo off your Motherboard?.
The place to start is with cool-running components. If I had been happy to buy a 2.8Ghz processor instead of a 3.2Gh; If I had a
slower 1Tb drive (one of the hottest things in the case); then I could certainly have fewer and slower, therefore quieter fans.
To put my PC noise in perspective, it cannot be heard over a ceiling fan on speed two or above; it is drowned out by a split AC machine; it is hugely quieter than the fan on the UPS during power cuts. It is only really wind-movement noise --- but it would be lovely if even that did not exist.
In my dream house... the PC, UPS, etc, is in a "server room" next door to my den, with underfloor cables connecting to the keyboard, monitor, etc on my desk. It wouldn't be completely impossible even here. We have external housing for our gas cylinders;
could do something similar at the side of the house for the PC. If physical removal of the noise is an option, it is worth considering. It is
highly unlikey that I would do that: houses always have more important demands for spending!
This is one of the most important aspects of audio-pc building. Deserves a thread all of its own!
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